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                  Stroll through the historic Kazimierz area in Krakow  
                  
                	A ten minutes’ walk from the tourists-swarmed Royal Wawel Castle one discovers the 
					forgotten grandeur and impressive  landmarks   of Kazimierz, once Krakow’s medieval 
					twin town, founded by King Kazimierz (Casimir) the Great in 
					1335. And its former Jewish quarter boasts both restored
                
                   synagogues
                
                   and energetic
                
                  nightlife, courtesy of mushrooming 
					clubs,
                
                  cafes,
                
                  bars, and
                
                  restaurants.  
					  
                	Wawel Hill with the 
					Royal Castle 
                
                   
                  The busy Stradom street leads straight from the 
					Castle’s foot to the Krakowska street, the backbone 
					thoroughfare of the Kazimierz district.  
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				Kazimierz video 
                 
                
				Krakow on Foot 
                The best way to enjoy old Krakow is afoot. 
                 
                Stroll Up the Royal Road 
                Stroll Round the 
				Grand Square 
                 
                Kazimierz Town 
                Jewish Quarter 
                
				Krakow synagogues 
                  
					Old Synagogue 
                 
                   Map 
					of the Kazimierz District 
                  Map of Krakow 
                	 
                  
					Getting around Krakow 
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					The Skalka sanctuary 
					
					Halfway the latter turn right, walk the 
					short Skałeczna street to the very end and find the quiet Skalka sanctuary, this country’s holiest 
					place save Czestochowa. Here St. Stanislav, 
					Poland’s chief patron saint, suffered martyrdom at the hands 
					of King Boleslav II the Bold in 1079. The 17th-century 
					Paulinite monastery in the form of a Renaissance castle 
					adjoins the 18th-century Rococo-Baroque church whose crypt 
					was turned into a mausoleum of great artists in 1880. 
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					church of St. Catherine’s 
					
					On return one passes the arch of an 
					overhead gallery of 1728 which connects a convent on the one 
					side of the Skaleczna street with the tall Gothic church of St. Catherine’s (built 1363) on the 
					other. Round the corner the majestic cloister of the 
					14th-century Augustinite monastery with splendid medieval 
					and Renaissance frescos adjoins the church. Back at the main 
					Krakowska street turn right and after a minute’s walk you 
					reach the Wolnica Pl., once the central square of the city 
					of Kazimierz. Its Renaissance Town Hall, dating back to 
					1528, houses the Museum of Ethnography nowadays. The massive Gothic church of Corpus Christi (ca 1340), with the adjacent monastery, 
					towers over the northern corner of the square. The church 
					boasts rich interior (e.g. remarkable stalls of 1629, the 
					altarpiece of 1634, and the ornate mid-18th-century pulpit). 
					The Bozego Ciala street in its front leads to the Miodowa 
					street where after turning right you find the 
					Moresque-Renaissance Tempel Progressive Synagogue of 1862, 
					still in service these days.  
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                   One block down the Miodowa street the old 
					brick wall of the 16th-century R’emuh Cemetery marks the 
					limits of the ancient
                Jewish quarter in the city of Kazimierz. The next turn right 
					takes you to the Szeroka street, once the central square of 
					the Kazimierz Jewish Town, the capital of Poland’s Jews from 
					the 16th century through the 19th century. At the square’s 
					northern end one passes by the Dom Jordanow, the 
					16th-century mansion of Polish noblemen–it was incorporated 
					into the Jewish quarter by the 18th century.  
					  
                  
					Old Synagogue 
					
					 The opposite 
					end of the Szeroka street, where king Jan I Olbracht 
					resettled Jews from Kraków in 1495, is taken up by the 
					Renaissance  Old Synagogue  of 1570, housing the  Museum of Judaism  nowadays. It adjoins the remnants of the 
					14th-century Kazimierz city walls. In 1557 the Renaissance 
					tiny R’emuh Synagogue at 40 Szeroka street was built next to 
					the R’emuh burial ground. And the 17th-century Baroque 
					building of the former Popper Synagogue still stands at 16 
					Szeroka street.  
				 
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				 Wawel Hill 
                Wawel Hill in Krakow, the mecca of every Pole and a 
				must for foreign tourists, is a microcosm of Polish history and 
				culture.  
				Krakow Old Town 
				Historic District 
                Poland's prime tourist attraction and a must-see in 
				Central Europe boasts numerous world-class monuments, charming 
				vistas, delightful atmosphere, and the best restaurants. 
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